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清初扎萨克喇嘛制度的形成 : 从内外两库伦体制到多库伦体制
https://doi.org/10.32286/00020438
https://doi.org/10.32286/00020438501a5fa1-e0ed-4d45-9a0e-3ab4f412b359
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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KU-0400-20200401-07.pdf (429.4 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-07-20 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | zh-cn | |||||
タイトル | 清初扎萨克喇嘛制度的形成 : 从内外两库伦体制到多库伦体制 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | zho | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.32286/00020438 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Formation and implementation of the Jasak Lama system in the early Qing period | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
著者 |
池尻, 陽子
× 池尻, 陽子 |
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概要 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | This paper clarifies how the Qing administrative system for Tibetan Buddhist monks, called the Jasak Lama system, was formed and implemented during the early Qing period. Jasak Lama (Man. jasak i lama) is a professional rank established by the Qing dynasty among Tibetan Buddhist monks. Jasak means 'administrator' in Mongolian (Mon. ǰasaγ), and had also been used to refer to the head of the Mongol banner during that period. To administrate the Tibetan Buddhist community and their activities in the Qing dynasty, the Jasak Lama system was generally applied to the Tibetan Buddhist monks staying inside the Qing territory. Preceding studies have pointed out that this system was introduced in four main areas during the Shun-zhi era (1643-1661), Beijing, Mukden, Hohhot, and Hure Banner, before being spread to other places. However, this paper clarifies that administrator court lamas had already been evidenced during the Hontaiji era (1626-1643), and it can be regarded of as the initial step of the Jasak Lama system. This paper also clarifies that the Qing dynasty adopted an "inner and outer two Kuren (*a Manchurian term that means 'house') structure" in its earliest stages. Subsequently, after the Qing's conquest of Beijing, the Qing dynasty extended the Jasak Lama system's coverage along with the expansion of the Qing's territory, and eventually adopted a 'multi-Kuren structure'. This paper proves that the monks who played a leading role in the Jasak Lama system and took active roles in Qing dynasty policies concerning Tibetan Buddhism in the early period had an intricate relationship with some monasteries of the Bsam-blo group in the eastern part of the Amdo area. As such, the valuable activities of the eastern Amdo monks as forerunners laid the foundation for the Jasak Lama system in the Qing dynasty. | |||||
書誌情報 |
関西大学東西学術研究所紀要 巻 53, p. A3-A11, 発行日 2020-04-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | PISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 02878151 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN0004709X | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 関西大学東西学術研究所 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 清朝 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | チベット仏教寺院 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 扎薩克喇嘛制度 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | フレー体制 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 関西大学 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | the Qing Dynasty | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Tibetan Buddhist monasteries | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | the Jasak Lama system | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Kuren structure | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Kansai University |