{"created":"2024-08-22T02:58:19.876983+00:00","id":2001734,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"741158f8-b665-4fe9-bcf3-1b0b9850de30"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"2001734","owner":"10","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2001734"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02001734","sets":["528:1538:1541:1724216546518"]},"author_link":["53989"],"control_number":"2001734","item_10_alternative_title_20":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Labor Market Entry Cohort, Employment Status at First Job, and Status and Income in Middle Age: Mediation Analysis of the Employment Status Survey","subitem_alternative_title_language":"en"}]},"item_10_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2024-07-20","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"47","bibliographicPageStart":"25","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"59","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"情報研究 : 関西大学総合情報学部紀要","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_10_description_4":{"attribute_name":"概要","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"日本では1990年代中頃から,若年者の雇用環境は急速に悪化し,正規雇用とは異なる形で労働市場に参入する人々が増加した.こうした変化をふまえると,1990年代中頃以降に入職したコーホートではそれ以前に入職したコーホートに比べて,正規雇用以外の形で労働市場に参入する傾向が強まり,それは壮年期における非正規雇用・失業・低収入のリスクを高めていることが予想される.本稿は,この「入職コーホート→初職雇用形態→壮年期の地位と収入」の媒介関係に注目して,3つの変数の関連を詳細に明らかにする.使用するデータは2007年,2012年,2017年の就業構造基本調査であり,1986~2004年に入職した30~45歳を対象に分析を行った.分析の結果,男性,女性(無配偶),女性(有配偶)において,予想した媒介関係を示す間接効果が確認された.また,女性では,新たなコーホートで壮年期における正規雇用の割合や収入が増加する傾向(直接効果)と,新たなコーホートで正規雇用以外の形で労働市場に参入しやすくなった結果,壮年期における正規雇用の割合や収入が低下する傾向(間接効果)が併存し,両者が相殺し合うことが明らかになった.","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"In Japan, the employment scenario for young people has rapidly deteriorated since the mid-1990s, and an increasing number of youths have begun their careers with a status that differs from regular employment. Given this change, we hypothesized that cohorts that began their careers after the mid-1990s were more likely to obtain jobs apart from regular employment at labor market entry compared with previous cohorts, which increased the risks of non-regular employment, unemployment, and low income in middle age. We focus on the mediation effect of “labor market entry cohort → employment status at first job → status and income in middle age” to reveal the detailed relationships among the three variables. We used data from the Employment Status Survey conducted in 2007, 2012, and 2017, and the analysis targeted respondents aged 30 to 45 years who started their careers between 1986 and 2004. The findings demonstrated the mediation effects for men, women (unmarried), and women (married). Furthermore, the study observed a trend of an increase in the proportion of regular employment and income in middle age among new cohorts (direct effect) for women. Alternatively, a tendency existed for the proportion of regular employment and income in middle age to decrease among new cohorts due to the increased likelihood of obtaining jobs apart from regular employment at labor market entry (indirect effect). Both effects offset each other for women.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.32286/0002001734","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10_publisher_34":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"関西大学","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_10_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN10484636","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1341156X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_10_version_type_17":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"阪口, 祐介","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Sakaguchi, Yusuke","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"familyNames":[{"familyName":"阪口","familyNameLang":"ja"},{"familyName":"Sakaguchi","familyNameLang":"en"}],"givenNames":[{"givenName":"祐介","givenNameLang":"ja"},{"givenName":"Yusuke","givenNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"53989","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"},{"nameIdentifier":"50589190","nameIdentifierScheme":"e-Rad","nameIdentifierURI":"https://nrid.nii.ac.jp/ja/nrid/1000050589190"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2024-08-22"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KU-1100-20240720-05.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2001734/files/KU-1100-20240720-05.pdf"},"version_id":"471362b9-c3ac-4cb9-8909-a78413c96c27"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"入職コーホート","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"媒介分析","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"就業構造基本調査","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"labor market entry cohort","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"mediation analysis","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Employment Status Survey","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"関西大学","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Kansai University","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"入職コーホート・初職雇用形態・壮年期の地位と収入 : 就業構造基本調査を用いた媒介分析","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"入職コーホート・初職雇用形態・壮年期の地位と収入 : 就業構造基本調査を用いた媒介分析","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_type_id":"10","owner":"10","path":["1724216546518"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2024-08-22"},"publish_date":"2024-08-22","publish_status":"0","recid":"2001734","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["入職コーホート・初職雇用形態・壮年期の地位と収入 : 就業構造基本調査を用いた媒介分析"],"weko_creator_id":"10","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-08-27T01:42:05.543843+00:00"}