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A Prosopographical Study of the Inscription on the Sarcophagus of Pediese (Berlin 29) : An Aspect of the Political Structure of Egypt in the Fourth Century B.C.E.
https://doi.org/10.32286/0002000285
https://doi.org/10.32286/0002000285dbbb42da-d4af-434d-a326-cc307761c564
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KU-0040-20150319-05.pdf
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2023-09-26 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | A Prosopographical Study of the Inscription on the Sarcophagus of Pediese (Berlin 29) : An Aspect of the Political Structure of Egypt in the Fourth Century B.C.E. | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| ID登録 | ||||||
| ID登録 | 10.32286/0002000285 | |||||
| ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||
| 著者 |
藤井, 信之
× 藤井, 信之 |
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| 概要 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | This paper presents all the titles Pediese bore on the basis of the inscription on Berlin 29 and examines Pediese himself as well as the political structure of Egypt in the fourth century B.C.E. The prosopographical data of this Pediese in previous studies were incomplete. Pediese's prosopography in this study reveals the following. Pediese of Berlin 29 came from a military family and took over the position of "General" from his father. His religious titles and his mother's title indicate that Pediese was based in the central part of the western Nile Delta including Sais and Buto. He was also a provincial ruler as wr ꜤꜢ "Great Prince." Moreover, in his career, he temporarily governed Egypt as ḫrp šmꜤw tꜢ mḥw "Controller of Upper and Lower Egypt." Whether this happened during a king's expedition in the Thirtieth Dynasty, in the Second Persian Period (the Thirty-first Dynasty) or under the reign of Alexander (the Great) remains unknown. The author also examines whether it is possible to identify Pediese of Berlin 29 with Pediese on the Demotic Ostracon which Smith (1988) published, or Petisis (Greek form for Egyptian PꜢ.di.Ꜣst) that Arrian (Anabasis, III, 5) referred to. Pediese of Berlin 29 was a "General" from a military family and was a priest at prestigious temples in the western Nile Delta including Sais and Buto, and also was a provincial ruler. Individuals who concurrently held these titles were frequent in the Libyan Dynasty but were less in the Saite Dynasty. Pediese's prosopography examined in this paper shows that Egypt in the fourth century B.C.E. after gaining independence from Persian Empire was decentralized like the Libyan Dynasty rather than the centralized Saite Dynasty. In Egypt, especially in Lower Egypt, provincial military forces that were prominent in the Libyan Dynasty re-emerged and served as provincial rulers in the fourth century B.C.E. Once recognizing the significance of the military forces, the background of Ptolemy's restoration of the land of Buto temple, an event described on the Satrap Stela, becomes clearer. Ptolemy's intention of restoration the land was to win over the support of influential military forces such as the family of Pediese's. While Ptolemy attached importance to Egyptian priests, it was the Egyptian military forces that he attached special importance to. Ptolemy was in the Wars of the Diadochi and needed the cooperation of Egyptian military forces in order to secure stability in Egypt. | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : The journal of Center for the Global Study of Cultural Heritage and Culture 巻 2, p. 49-65, 発行日 2015-03-19 |
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| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA12675495 | |||||
| ISBN | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isPartOf | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | ISBN | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 9784946421334 | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 関西大学国際文化財・文化研究センター | |||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Center for the Global Study of Cultural Heritage and Culture, Kansai University | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | エジプト | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | サッカラ | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 文化財 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 修復 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 関西大学 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Kansai University | |||||
