| アイテムタイプ |
紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2023-09-20 |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
Removal of the White Marine Deposits Disfiguring the Granitic Monumental Objects of Alexandria Lighthouse, Alexandria, Egypt |
|
言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
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|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
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|
資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| ID登録 |
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|
ID登録 |
10.32286/0002000262 |
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ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
| アクセス権 |
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|
アクセス権 |
open access |
|
アクセス権URI |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| 著者 |
アーデル・アカリシュ
アフメド・シュエイブ
A・ナゲフ
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| 概要 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
At the end of the last century, many of the monumental objects of Alexandria Lighthouse were lifted out from underwater and stored or exhibited at different places in Alexandria City. Although these objects had been desalinated and cleaned after being lifted from underwater, they still suffering from the presence of a large amount of white marine encrustations and concretions deposited on their surfaces. The main aim of the present work is to define and introduce an appropriate cleaning method to remove these deposits that are still disfiguring the surface of most (if not all) of these objects. Visual examinations, polarizing microscope and XRD methods are used to define the nature and the composition of these insoluble deposits. These deposits range from white to yellowish white in color, are relatively hard (about 3-4 by the Mohs scale) and their thicknesses range from millimeters to about 1 centimeter. Microscopic examination shows the impregnation of these deposits inside the exfoliation of the stone minerals (biotite) of the granitiods monumental objects. The XRD analysis indicated that the main components of these incrustations are the calcium carbonate minerals; mainly aragonite with calcite, in addition to quartz. The Physical-chemical method of cleaning processes has been applied in our work. For the present cleaning processes, poultices formed of EDTA +CMC alone or with other mixtures were tested for removing the considered insoluble deposits. Using EDTA 20% in the form of a poultice with the help of brushes and/or fiberglass is a safe and successful method to remove the insoluble white marine deposits disfiguring the granitic monumental objects. |
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言語 |
en |
| 書誌情報 |
en : The journal of Center for the Global Study of Cultural Heritage and Culture
巻 1,
p. 55-65,
発行日 2014-03-24
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| 書誌レコードID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA12675495 |
| ISBN |
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関連タイプ |
isPartOf |
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|
識別子タイプ |
ISBN |
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関連識別子 |
9784946421273 |
| 著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
関西大学国際文化財・文化研究センター |
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言語 |
ja |
| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Center for the Global Study of Cultural Heritage and Culture, Kansai University |
|
言語 |
en |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
ja |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
エジプト |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
ja |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
サッカラ |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
ja |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
文化財 |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
ja |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
修復 |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
ja |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
関西大学 |
| キーワード |
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|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Kansai University |