{"created":"2023-09-11T07:38:05.763800+00:00","id":2000224,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"6a8bacfa-d830-44d3-ad55-a70f08147cc0"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"2000224","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2000224"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02000224","sets":["85:92:102:1816:106"]},"author_link":[],"control_number":"2000224","item_10_alternative_title_20":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"Conservation of Machu-Picchu Archaeological Site [II] : Investigation and Experimental Restoration Works of \"Temple of the Sun\"","subitem_alternative_title_language":"en"}]},"item_10_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2013-03-04","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageEnd":"67","bibliographicPageStart":"55","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"4","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Semawy Menu"}]}]},"item_10_description_4":{"attribute_name":"概要","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"The Machu-Picchu archaeological site, called the \"Ancient Capital in the Sky,\" is one of the most important and famous world heritage sites. It was the special place of the Inca Empire in the fifteenth century and is located on a high ridge in Peru. There are about 200 remaining structures built of stones (granite) in the 13km² site. Systematic conservation measures for the structures have not been conducted, except for emergency measures by the regional office. Thus, the authors have started a project for the conservation of the remaining structure with the cooperation of the Ministry of Culture in Peru, especially for the preservation and restoration of \"Temple of the Sun,\" which is one of the most important structures in the site. There are three conservation problems related to the Temple of the Sun. One problem is that the stones of the structure have cracks caused by the high temperature of the fire used for burning the cut trees at the site while excavating. Another problem is that the structure became instable because some of the joint parts among the stones have been opened since the excavation. The other one problem is that the color of the structure has changed recently because of the lichens growing on the surface of the stones. The main activities of this project as to the treatment of stones are as follows: -Injection of epoxy resin under pressure into the cracks of the stones. -Consolidation of the fragile parts of the stones by impregnation with silicone resin and acrylic resin. -Setting the detached parts of the stones back to their original places by mortising and gluing these parts with epoxy resin. -Filling the open spaces among the stones with a mixture of clay and lime. -Killing and eliminating the lichens on the stones using a special chemical. -Making the stone structure waterproof by impregnation with hydrophobic silicone resin. The investigation and experimental restoration work, conducted in the summer of 2012, is reported in this paper.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Other"},{"subitem_description":"マチュピチュ遺跡はペルーのウルバンバ谷に沿う高い山の尾根（標高約2400m）に位置する、よく遺されたインカ帝国（15世紀中頃）の遺跡である。山裾からはその存在を確認できず、「空中都市」とも呼ばれる。1911年にアメリカの歴史学者ハイラム・ビンガムによって発見され、発掘調査が行われてその全貌を現し、現在はペルー政府文化庁によって保護、管理されている。遺跡には3mずつ上がる段々畑が40段あり、3000段の階段でつながっている。遺跡の面禎は約13km²で、約200の石造建造物遺構がある。熱帯山岳樹林帯の中央にあり、植物は多様性に富んでいる。その特色ゆえに1983年にユネスコの世界遺産（複合遺産）に登録された。いまだに多くの謎に包まれた遺跡でもあり、2007年に新・世界の七不思議の一つに選ばれている。マチュピチュ遺跡で最も重要なもののひとつである「太陽の神殿」遺構は、数ある石積建造物遺構の中でも石材（花岡岩）の劣化が特に顕著である。その原因は、発掘調査時に、生い茂っていた灌木、樹木を切り払い、遺構の内側で燃やしたので、その火熱で石材が劣化したためとされている。花岡岩は、その鉱物組成から火熱に弱く、亀裂が多数入った状態となっているのである。また、発掘された時点で、石積みの目地がずれて隙間ができており、崩れやすい状態にある。さらに、近年になって地衣類の繁殖が増大し、変色等外観上の問題が生じている。現地の人的、技術的体制ではこれらの問題を解決することは困難であるのが現状である。そこで、「太陽の神殿」石造遺構の保存、修復、整備を、ペルー国政府文化庁の要請と協力のもと、ペルー国政府文化庁の担当官、ならびに関係専門家と共同で事業を開始した。その概要は以下のとおりである。・石材の亀裂への合成樹脂の圧入、脆弱化した部分への合成樹脂の含浸、脱離部の金属ホゾ併用による合成樹脂による接合、隙間のあいた目地への粘士と石灰の混合物の充填による強化固定、薬剤による地衣類の殺除処理。・環境整備面からの保護対策（観光客立ち入り制限範囲、見学ルートの設定、禁止事項の明示等）についての、多方面からの検討、考察。本稿では、2012年夏に行った調査、研究結果のうち、特に石の保存修復、処置について報告する。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10_identifier_registration":{"attribute_name":"ID登録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_identifier_reg_text":"10.32286/0002000224","subitem_identifier_reg_type":"JaLC"}]},"item_10_publisher_34":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"関西大学文化財保存修復研究拠点","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"},{"subitem_publisher":"Institute for Conservation and Restoration of Cultural Properties, Kansai University","subitem_publisher_language":"en"}]},"item_10_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"BB04028363","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_10_version_type_17":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_access_right":{"attribute_name":"アクセス権","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_access_right":"open access","subitem_access_right_uri":"http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"西浦, 忠輝","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Nishiura, Tadateru","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"海老澤, 孝雄","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Ebisawa, Takao","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"伊藤, 淳志","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Ito, Atsushi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"藤田, 晴啓","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Fujita, Haruhiro","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"沢田, 正昭","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Sawada, Masaaki","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"アステーテ, フェルナンド","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Astete, Fernando","creatorNameLang":"en"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"カノー, カルロス","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"Cano, Carlos","creatorNameLang":"en"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-09-06"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KU-0040-20130304-05.pdf","format":"application/pdf","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"objectType":"fulltext","url":"https://kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2000224/files/KU-0040-20130304-05.pdf"},"version_id":"38967a0e-b6e9-4181-a1b9-6db652b0e598"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"エジプト","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"サッカラ","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"文化財","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"修復","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"関西大学","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Kansai University","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"ペルー、マチュピチュ遺跡の保存修復〔II〕 : 「太陽の神殿」の保存修復に関する調査と試験施工","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"ペルー、マチュピチュ遺跡の保存修復〔II〕 : 「太陽の神殿」の保存修復に関する調査と試験施工","subitem_title_language":"ja"}]},"item_type_id":"10","owner":"10","path":["106"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2023-09-06"},"publish_date":"2023-09-06","publish_status":"0","recid":"2000224","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["ペルー、マチュピチュ遺跡の保存修復〔II〕 : 「太陽の神殿」の保存修復に関する調査と試験施工"],"weko_creator_id":"10","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-09-12T03:29:14.244576+00:00"}