@article{oai:kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00012579, author = {王, 君強}, journal = {東アジア文化交渉研究 = Journal of East Asian cultural interaction studies}, month = {Mar}, note = {The late Qing Dynasty produced the medal constitution. The medal is a product by the Eastward Dissemination of Western Learning, to break the original system of the canonization of East Asia. Especially for foreigners medals, It has positive significance and function in modern history. The medal system of the late Qing Dynasty was created in its communication with the outside world in order to reward the foreigners with a fine record of service to China. The system consisted of eleven ranks in five grades. Later on, it was applied to Japanese people, thus blending with the medal systems of other countries, 文部科学省グローバルCOEプログラム 関西大学文化交渉学教育研究拠点, [東アジアの思想と構造]}, pages = {263--283}, title = {晩清中國對日本人授勳史實之考察 : 以獲得雙龍寶星的石黑忠悳和柴五郎為例}, volume = {11}, year = {2018} }