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アイテム
戦後日本における科学技術行政機構の成立 : 科学技術庁の設立もしくは科学技術省構想の挫折
http://hdl.handle.net/10112/1120
http://hdl.handle.net/10112/11208d6256c4-36b2-46d5-86a6-d6979b46cd4b
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KU-1100SB-19961210-01.pdf (3.7 MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2010-02-25 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 戦後日本における科学技術行政機構の成立 : 科学技術庁の設立もしくは科学技術省構想の挫折 | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | jpn | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||
| その他のタイトル | The Establishment of Science and Technology Administrative System in the Post-War Japan : The Birth of the Science and Technology Agency or the Demise of the Proposal to Establish Ministry of Science and Technology | |||||
| 著者 |
岡本, 哲和
× 岡本, 哲和 |
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| 著者別名 | ||||||
| 識別子Scheme | WEKO | |||||
| 識別子 | 22943 | |||||
| 識別子Scheme | e-Rad | |||||
| 識別子URI | https://nrid.nii.ac.jp/ja/nrid/1000000268327 | |||||
| 識別子 | 00268327 | |||||
| 姓名 | Okamoto, Tetsukazu | |||||
| 概要 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Why are science and technology policy bureaucracies created? A "functional approach" suggests that a functional need for new bureaucracies which is taken up by domestic groups who can change the state apparatus, causes their establishment. On the other hand, an "international factor-led approach" suggests that the activities of international organizations prompt the adoption by states across the international system. Both approaches, however, suffer from certain shortcomings as approaches to predicting different configurations of science and technology bureaucracies. With a process-tracing approach, I examine the political process regarding the establishment of Japan's Science and Technology Agency to show the reason why the Science and Technology Agency has become one of the "weakest" among Japanese ministries and agencies. It follows from the analysis of the political interaction among various actors that the proposal to establish a strong ministry of science and technology was defeated by the coalition of the existing ministries, especially the MITI and ex-bureaucrat legislators. There had been, however, some possibility of the Science and Technology Agency being vested with broader authority to direct and coordinate Japan's science and technology policy because of the support by some legislators and business. I suggest that this finding can offer the key to an understanding of features of Japan's science and technology policy, which have been marked by the initiative of the private sector, the dominance of civil technology over military technology, and the harmony between the Government and the private sector. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
情報研究 : 関西大学総合情報学部紀要 巻 6, p. 1-29, 発行日 1996-12-10 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 1341156X | |||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN10484636 | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | 関西大学 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | 関西大学 | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | Kansai University | |||||
| フォーマット | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | application/pdf | |||||
