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        <jpcoar:jpcoar xmlns:datacite="https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcndl="http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:jpcoar="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/" xmlns:oaire="http://namespace.openaire.eu/schema/oaire/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rioxxterms="http://www.rioxx.net/schema/v2.0/rioxxterms/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/2.0/jpcoar_scm.xsd">
          <dc:title xml:lang="ja">清乾隆時代における北京の宣武地域の宗教施設の分布と歴史地理考察 : 『乾隆京城全図』の分析から</dc:title>
          <dcterms:alternative xml:lang="en">Historical Study on the Distribution of Religions Facilities in the Senbu Area in the Qianlong Qing Dynasty : An Analysis of Qianlong Complete Map of Beijing</dcterms:alternative>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="ja">張, 旭</jpcoar:creatorName>
            <jpcoar:creatorName xml:lang="en">Zhang, Xu</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
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          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">北京</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">宣武地域</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">宗教施設</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">分布</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">都市景観</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">『乾隆京城全図』</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Beijing Xuanwu area</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Religious facilities</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Distribution Cityscape</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">“Qianlong Jingcheng Overview”</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="ja" subjectScheme="Other">関西大学</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject xml:lang="en" subjectScheme="Other">Kansai University</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="ja" descriptionType="Other">宗教は人類の思想上の信仰であり，精神的な文化である¹⁾。人々の生活に対する願いと憧れが長年を経て多様な信仰になり，最後に宗教になった。いわゆる宗教は，人々の希望を託す無形の精神文化である。それに対して，仏経，経典，仏像，神像などを除いて，各地に建てられる寺，祠，社，観，廟，教会は宗教を具現化する有形な文化と言える²⁾。そのため，宗教施設は，単なる信仰を託す場所のみならず，都市や地域の歴史，文化を後世に伝えるための大切な施設と言っても過言ではない。本論では中国北京宣武地域の宗教施設の分布と景観を『乾隆京城全図』を用いて分析したい。

１）牟鐘鍳「試論民族的宗教性和宗教的民族性」『中国宗教』，第1期，2006,14.
２）文化庁ホームページによる定義では，「建造物，工芸品，彫刻，書跡，典籍，古文書，考古資料，歴史資料などの有形の文化的所産で，我が国にとって歴史上，芸術上，学術上価値の高いものを総称して「有形文化財」」とする。歴史建造物(宗教施設)は有形の文化的所産に該当する．</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="en" descriptionType="Other">Religion is the ideological belief of mankind and the spiritual culture. Over the years, people’s desires and longings for life have become diverse beliefs, and finally religions. The so-called religion is an intangible spiritual culture to which people’s hopes are entrusted. On the other hand, with the exception of Buddhist sutras, scriptures, Buddhist statues, and divine images, temples, shrines, shrines, views, mausoleums, and churches built in various places can be said to be tangible things that embody religion. Therefore, it is no exaggeration to say that religious facilities are not only places to entrust faith, but also important facilities for passing on the history and culture of cities and regions to future generations. In this paper, I would like to analyze the distribution and landscape of religious facilities in the Beijing Xuanwu area of China using the “Complete Map of Qianlong Jingcheng”.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description xml:lang="ja" descriptionType="Other">野間晴雄教授退職記念号　特集：地理学万華鏡─俯瞰・比較と応用</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher xml:lang="ja">千里地理学会</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">2024-03-02</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>jpn</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">departmental bulletin paper</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="DOI">https://doi.org/10.32286/0002001515</jpcoar:identifier>
          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="HDL">http://hdl.handle.net/10112/0002001515</jpcoar:identifier>
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          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AA12878200</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle xml:lang="ja">ジオグラフィカ千里 = Geographica Senri</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>3</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>619</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>633</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2024-06-17</datacite:date>
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