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        <identifier>oai:kansai-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00018584</identifier>
        <datestamp>2023-05-15T20:45:32Z</datestamp>
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        <jpcoar:jpcoar xmlns:datacite="https://schema.datacite.org/meta/kernel-4/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dcndl="http://ndl.go.jp/dcndl/terms/" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:jpcoar="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/1.0/" xmlns:oaire="http://namespace.openaire.eu/schema/oaire/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:rioxxterms="http://www.rioxx.net/schema/v2.0/rioxxterms/" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/1.0/" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/JPCOAR/schema/blob/master/1.0/jpcoar_scm.xsd">
          <dc:title>中国の科学技術政策と科学院の「二制度」</dc:title>
          <dcterms:alternative>On China's Scientific and Technological Policy in the Seventh Five-Year Plan Period</dcterms:alternative>
          <jpcoar:creator>
            <jpcoar:nameIdentifier nameIdentifierURI="https://nrid.nii.ac.jp/ja/nrid/1000040067666" nameIdentifierScheme="e-Rad">40067666</jpcoar:nameIdentifier>
            <jpcoar:creatorName>橋本, 敬造</jpcoar:creatorName>
          </jpcoar:creator>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">中国</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">第7次5ヵ年計画</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">科学技術政策</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">経費</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">機構</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">人事</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">科学院</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">改革</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">一院二制度</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">対外交流</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">China</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Seventh Five-Year Plan</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Science Policy</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Organization</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Personnel</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Chinse Academy</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Innovation</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">"Two-Institutions"</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Foreign Exchange Programme</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">関西大学</jpcoar:subject>
          <jpcoar:subject subjectScheme="Other">Kansai University</jpcoar:subject>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">1986年から90年に至る中国の第7次5ヵ年計画のなかで，特に目を惹くのは経済発達のための重要な課題の一つとして科学技術分野の貢献が期待されている点である。この分野は，いわゆる四つの現代化の対象の一つであることはいうまでもないが，今次の5ヵ年計画のなかで科学技術研究の体制のあり方そのものが大きく変化しようとしている。現在，世界の主要な国々にあっては科学技術政策が重要な課題になっていることは指摘するまでもないが，中国の場合は，従来の研究体制や制度の変革を実施しつつ，高度な科学技術の研究開発をも同時に実現し，さらに技術輸出が可能な分野の開発研究にも力を注いでいる。こうした広い範用に及び，経済効果を伴う変革が運営の機構，人事の制度，経費の運用という側面から急速に進められている。このような改革を最も端的に具体化しているのが中国科学院の「一院二制度」である。この制度の提唱に至るまでの背景を考慮することによって，現在の中国の科学技術政策のあり方が理解できる。</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">In the Seventh Five-Year Plan of China (1986-90), we can observe a great emphasis on science and technology as one of the key factors for the improvement of national economical development. In order to stimulate the development, the central government intends to activate the productivity of scientific and technological members by means of the innovation and reorganization of the system of research institutions. The author intends to make clear of the recent, new tendency in the science policy of China by focussing on the innovation of the organization of the Chinese Academy which directly belongs to the central government. The fundamental guidelines show that it is the most important to improve the management system for the efficient contribution of the results of the research and development to the new strategy for the flourishment of the country. In this connection, we can understand the meaning of the "two-institutions in one organization", proposed by the president of the Chinese Academy.</datacite:description>
          <datacite:description descriptionType="Other">尾崎康夫教授古稀記念</datacite:description>
          <dc:publisher>関西大学社会学部</dc:publisher>
          <datacite:date dateType="Issued">1989-03-31</datacite:date>
          <dc:language>jpn</dc:language>
          <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501">departmental bulletin paper</dc:type>
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          <jpcoar:identifier identifierType="HDL">http://hdl.handle.net/10112/00022632</jpcoar:identifier>
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          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="NCID">AN00046982</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceIdentifier identifierType="ISSN">02876817</jpcoar:sourceIdentifier>
          <jpcoar:sourceTitle>関西大学社会学部紀要</jpcoar:sourceTitle>
          <jpcoar:volume>20</jpcoar:volume>
          <jpcoar:issue>2</jpcoar:issue>
          <jpcoar:pageStart>39</jpcoar:pageStart>
          <jpcoar:pageEnd>59</jpcoar:pageEnd>
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            <datacite:date dateType="Available">2021-02-01</datacite:date>
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